We wanted to come to you but Satan hindered us: It wasnt that Paul did not want to visit the Thessalonians. The word of the gospel is preached by men like ourselves, men of like passions and infirmities with others: We have this treasure in earthen vessels. The gospel of Christ, at its first setting out in the world, met with much opposition; and those who preached it preached it with contention, with great agony, which denoted either the apostles' striving in their preaching or their striving against the opposition they met with. (4.) Murder and persecution are most hateful to God and cannot be justified on any pretence; they are so contrary to natural religion that no zeal for any true or only pretended institution of religion can ever excuse them. Ministers and people must all appear before him, and faithful people will be the glory and joy of faithful ministers in that great and glorious day. There were a staggering variety of religions and religious professionals in Thessalonica. Those whom we bring to Jesus and disciple are a crown of victory for us. This meant that he didnt spend his life trying to seek and earn the acceptance of man. Afterwards of the success of his ministry, with the effects both on himself and on them (ver 13-16), and then apologizes for his absence, ver 17-20. This apostle exhorts the Galatians (ch. Major Prophets i. The word rendered conflict (agon) contains a metaphor drawn from the athletic games or the arena. Note, Ministers have a great favour shown them, and honour put upon them, and trust committed to them. It does good to those that walk uprightly, and by its wonderful effects evidences itself to be the word of God. If you do not want that we track your visit to our site you can disable tracking in your browser here: We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. The whole case is like that of the Irishman who tried to upset evidence by non-evidence. It is not to be named with any of the words proper to religions in general [of that day]. (Morris). "THE FIRST EPISTLE TO THE THESSALONIANS" Chapter Two OBJECTIVES IN STUDYING THIS CHAPTER 1) To glean from Paul's example how preachers should conduct themselves among brethren with whom they labor 2) To appreciate how the thought of seeing each other at the coming of Jesus should affect our attitude towards one another SUMMARY Having reflected - That; to the end that, the purpose for which the apostle besought the Thessalonians. 20 For ye are our glory and joy. For you are our glory and joy. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. i. Affectionately longing for you: Is from an extremely rare verb of obscure origin. Therefore we wanted to come to youeven I, Paul, time and againbut Satan hindered us. iii. : 1 and 2 Thess." Return to top. 1 Thessalonians 2. Colossians Col Book List 2 Thessalonians 2Th. We did not seek mens honour, high esteem, or applause; we sought them not in the inward bent of our thoughts, or the studies of our mind, not in outward course of our ministry and conversation, to form them so as to gain glory from men. Why Does God Compare Our Relationship with Him to That of a Bride and Groom? For you are our glory and joy. i. But Paul knew well that the Jews of Judea were not the only ones responsible for the murder of Jesus. Note, Bitter zeal and fiery persecution will set countrymen at variance, and break through all the bonds of nature, as well as contradict all the rules of religion. You can copy the order of your preferred Bible translations from the Bibles Tab to the Version Picker (this popup) or vice versa. I. In this chapter the apostle puts the Thessalonians in mind of the manner of his preaching among them, ver 1-6. Just as Athenians were tested for their fitness before they were allowed to assume public office, so the missionaries were tested before they were commissioned as Gods messengers. (Hiebert). But as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, even so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who tests our hearts. And further, when he shall come, all must appear in his presence, or before him. The servant of the Lord must not strive, but be gentle unto all men, and patient, 2 Tim 2 24. Time is short, all our time on earth is short and uncertain, whether we are present with our friends or absent from them. Major Prophets 6. a. And we should not only be good as to our general calling as Christians, but in our particular callings and relations. However, it is in truth the word of God. in the resource materials are not necessarily affirmed, in total, by this ministry. III. It means the place of contest, and then the contest itself a race, a struggle, a battle. When you received the word of God: Paul earnestly believed and taught others that God had spoken to man and that we have recorded this word of God. You are witnesses, and God also, how devoutly and justly and blamelessly we behaved ourselves among you who believe: It is impressive that Paul could freely appeal to his own life as an example. He did something about the hindrance. The growth of their faith appeared by the works of faith; and, where faith . d. Forbidding us to speak to the Gentiles that they may be saved, so as always to fill up the measure of their sins: Here Paul revealed what offended the religious persecutors of the Thessalonians so much. Perhaps Paul would say that he didnt need a crown in heaven because these precious ones were his crown of victory. Johannine Writings The Thessalonian Christians became imitators of those who had suffered before them. ii. The Old Testament As he had the testimony of his own conscience witnessing to his integrity, so he could appeal to the Thessalonians how faithful he, and Silas, and Timotheus, his helpers in the work of the Lord, had discharged their office: You yourselves, brethren, know our entrance in unto you. (3)That they had not sought the praise of people, and had not used the weight of authority which they might have done as the apostles of Christ; 1 Thessalonians 2:6. He knew what it was like to speak boldly for the Lord even in much conflict. The powerful working of God is usually expressed by this word, Ephesians 1:19; Philippians 2:13; and the working of Satan also, Ephesians 2:2. 1. With courage and resolution: We were bold in our God to speak unto you the gospel of God, v. 2. ii. You are witnesses, and God also, how devoutly and justly and blamelessly we behaved ourselves among you who believe; as you know how we exhorted, and comforted, and charged every one of you, as a father does his own children, that you would walk worthy of God who calls you into His own kingdom and glory. His coming was not empty or hollow, as if he were a mere salesman or marketer. They were stewards, put in trust with the gospel: and it is required of a steward that he be faithful. He showed the kindness and care of a nurse that cherishes her children. Many scholars estimate that the time gap between the epistles is only a few short weeks or months. He mentions the good effects which his successful preaching had. The apostle was inspired with a holy boldness, nor was he discouraged at the afflictions he met with, or the opposition that was made against him. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. 1 Thessalonians 2:8 ESV So, being affectionately desirous of you, we were ready to share with you not only the gospel of God but also our own selves, because you had become very dear to us. He did not come making demands as an apostle. Paul believed in a voice that speaks to mankind with the authority of eternity, and speaks above mere human opinion. These are the two sources from which stems the corruption of the whole of the ministry. (Calvin), iv. Pauls statement of defense falls into two parts, a negative and a positive It is his practice first to sweep away the false, and then with the ground cleared to set forth the positive presentation of the truth. (Hiebert). 2 You know, brothers and sisters, that our visit to you was not without results. Blue Letter Bible is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. They heard him patiently till he uttered these words, but then could endure no longer, but lifted up their voices, and said, Away with such a fellow from the earth, for it is not fit that he should live. He is very much part of them, and he sorrows for their fate. (Morris). There is power in the word of God to change lives. This is a worthy goal for any Christian today; to live a life that declares how devoutly and justly and blamelessly we behaved ourselves among others. He could say to these Thessalonians what he told the Corinthians (2 Cor 4 2): We have renounced the hidden things of dishonesty, not walking in craftiness, nor handling the word of God deceitfully. 2 Thessalonians appears to have been written shortly after 1 Thessalonians. This is the way to win people. They pleased not God. The whole case is like that of the Irishman who tried to upset evidence by non-evidence. a. Though some among the Thessalonians had accused Paul of ministering out of self interest, but Paul simply asks the Christians in Thessalonica to remember the gentle character of his ministry among them. The word of God is indeed powerful; and as it comes often with awful authority upon the minds of men, as it always has enough in it to convince every impartial judgment, so it comes with the more pleasing power, when the ministers of the gospel recommend themselves to the affections of the people. This is the kind of life that draws others to follow Jesus for themselves. Paul longs to comfort . The gospel which Paul preached was not his own, but the gospel of God. It is always concealed by a noble sounding goal. Historical Books Four witnesses saw him commit a murder. Their crimes were great; to these their punishment is proportioned. i. There is a valid debate as to if 1 Thessalonians 2:7 should read gentle or babes. Yet most people today have never heard of John Gill. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation. i. There were shrines to many Egyptian gods: Isis, Sarapis, Anubis. 2 We had previously suffered and been treated outrageously in Philippi, as you know, but with the help of our God we dared to tell you his gospel in the face of strong opposition. The apostle assures the Thessalonians that the Lord would consume and destroy him; the consuming of him precedes his final destruction, and that is by the Spirit of his mouth, by his word of command; the pure word of God, accompanied with the Spirit of God, will discover this mystery of iniquity, and make the power of antichrist to consume and You are witnesses, and God also, how devoutly and justly and blamelessly we behaved ourselves among you who believe: It is impressive that Paul could freely appeal to his own life as an example. He had no sinister or worldly design in his preaching, which he puts them in mind to have been. Even after we had suffered before and were spitefully treated at Philippi, We were bold in our God to speak to you the gospel of God in much conflict, For our exhortation did not come from error or uncleanness, Even so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who tests our hearts, For neither at any time did we use flattering words, as you know, nor a cloak for covetousness, When we might have made demands as apostles of Christ, We were well pleased to impart to you not only the gospel of God, but also our own lives, For you remember, brethren, our labor and toil, You are witnesses, and God also, how devoutly and justly and blamelessly we behaved ourselves among you who believe, how devoutly and justly and blamelessly we behaved ourselves among, How we exhorted, and comforted, and charged every one of you that you would walk worthy of God, You welcomed it not as the word of men, but as it is in truth, the word of God, Which also effectively works in you who believe, Who killed both the Lord Jesus and their own prophets, and have persecuted us, And they do not please God and are contrary to all men, Forbidding us to speak to the Gentiles that they may be saved, so as always to fill up the measure of their sins, But wrath has come upon them to the uttermost, Away from you for a short time in presence, not in heart, endeavored more eagerly to see your face, We wanted to come to you but Satan hindered us. For you, brethren, became imitators of the churches of God which are in Judea in Christ Jesus. The word of man isnt worth suffering for, but a true message from God is worth it. b. 1 For yourselves, brethren, know our entrance in unto you, that it was not in vain: 2 But even after that we had suffered before, and were shamefully entreated, as ye know, at Philippi, we were bold in our God to speak unto you the gospel of God with much contention. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point The Thessalonians willingly suffered the same things because they were convinced that Paul brought them not the word of man, but the Word of God. a. For our exhortation That is, our preaching, a part being put for the whole; was not of deceit With a design to seduce or corrupt any one by false doctrine; or, we preach not a lie, but the truth of God; nor of uncleanness Tending to encourage men in their impure course of life; nor in guile To procure esteem or any worldly advantage to ourselves, under . i. Paul didnt seek glory from men because his needs for security and acceptance were met primarily in Jesus. With great simplicity and godly sincerity: Our exhortation was not of deceit, nor of uncleanness, nor in guile, v. 3. Acts 16:23-24 records that the suffering included a public flogging and having their feet in stocks while confined in the citys inner prison. Wohlenberg conjectured that it was a term of endearment derived from the language of the nursery. Whatever its origin, it denotes the warm affection and tender yearning that the missionaries felt for their spiritual babes at Thessalonica. (Hiebert). b. Much less was the apostle's preaching vain or deceitful. - But even after we had suffered before, and were shamefully entreated. How we exhorted, and comforted, and charged every one of you that you would walk worthy of God: Paul himself lived justly and blamelessly, but he also told the Thessalonians they should live the same way. c. But we were gentle among you: Paul was like a nursing mother, who only looks to give to her child. 1 Thessalonians: An Exegetical and Devotional Commentary. Let us accordingly receive and regard it. Some people like to say that there is a word of God, but that we cant be sure of what He says.
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